← Service Tech Vault

Scan to Email Setup

Outlook.com, Microsoft 365, Gmail and iCloud Mail

How scan to email works

The copier converts the document into a PDF, signs in to an outgoing SMTP mail server and sends the attachment to the recipient.

Before starting: Confirm that the copier supports TLS 1.2 or later, SMTP authentication and the provider’s required sign-in method.

Information needed from the customer

Never display or save a customer’s normal account password in service notes. Use a dedicated scanner mailbox and app-specific password whenever supported.

Generic copier menu path

Manufacturers use different names, but the normal path resembles:

Administrator Settings → Network → Email or SMTP → Outgoing Mail Server

Outlook.com personal accounts

Copier settingValue
SMTP serversmtp-mail.outlook.com
Port587
EncryptionSTARTTLS
AuthenticationRequired
UsernameComplete Outlook.com email address
Sender addressUsually the same Outlook.com address
Some Microsoft accounts and older copiers cannot complete the current Microsoft authentication process. In that case, use a supported SMTP relay service or a device that supports OAuth.

Microsoft 365 and Office 365

Copier settingValue
SMTP serversmtp.office365.com
Port587
EncryptionSTARTTLS using TLS 1.2 or later
AuthenticationOAuth preferred; SMTP AUTH when permitted
UsernameComplete licensed mailbox address
Sender addressSame mailbox unless Send As permission exists
Microsoft recommends OAuth and is retiring password-based SMTP authentication. Security Defaults can prevent ordinary username-and-password SMTP login.

Organizations with a static public IP may instead configure a Microsoft 365 SMTP relay connector. This requires administrator access, port 25 and the organization’s Microsoft 365 MX endpoint.

Gmail personal accounts

Copier settingValue
SMTP serversmtp.gmail.com
Port587 for STARTTLS or 465 for SSL
AuthenticationRequired
UsernameComplete Gmail address
PasswordGoogle app password
Sender addressSame Gmail address
Google may hide App passwords for managed accounts, Advanced Protection accounts or accounts configured to use security keys only.

Google Workspace organizations

Google recommends its SMTP relay service for organization-managed printers and scanners.

Copier settingValue
SMTP relay serversmtp-relay.gmail.com
Ports25, 465 or 587
Recommended configurationGoogle Admin SMTP relay using allowed IP addresses
Since May 1, 2025, Google Workspace no longer accepts ordinary account passwords from devices that lack OAuth. Use SMTP relay, OAuth or an app password where Google permits it.

iCloud Mail

Copier settingValue
SMTP serversmtp.mail.me.com
Port587
EncryptionSSL required; try TLS or STARTTLS when needed
AuthenticationRequired
UsernameComplete iCloud Mail address
PasswordApple app-specific password
Sender addressComplete iCloud Mail address
Changing the main Apple Account password revokes existing app-specific passwords. Generate a new copier password afterward.

Testing sequence

Error guide

SymptomLikely causeCheck
Cannot connectDNS, gateway, firewall or wrong serverNetwork settings and SMTP hostname
TLS errorOld firmware or unsupported encryptionTLS 1.2 support, port and device time
Authentication failedWrong username or password methodComplete email address and app password
Sender rejectedFrom address differs from authenticated mailboxSender address or Send As permission
Small scans workAttachment-size or timeout limitResolution, compression and provider limit
Mail enters SpamAuthentication or reputation filteringSPF, DKIM, DMARC and relay configuration

Final technician checklist

Successful setup: The copier sends a PDF to internal and external recipients without authentication, TLS, sender or attachment errors.

Official provider references

Providers can change authentication requirements. Verify the official documentation when configuring a customer’s device.