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Federal Hours-Worked Guide

Work & Travel Time

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Is It Work — Or Is It a Commute?

For field technicians, the answer can change when required work begins or ends.

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COMMUTE

Ordinary Home → Work

Ordinary travel from home to the regular workday and the return home afterward is generally not hours worked under the federal FLSA rules.

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WORK

Required Duty → Customer

When a required work-related duty occurs before reaching the job site, subsequent required travel may become hours worked.

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Home → Ordinary First Work Location

Generally ordinary commuting under the federal rule, assuming no compensable work activity changes the analysis.

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Required Work Stop → Customer

DOL's Hours Worked Advisor gives examples including picking up supplies or equipment and stopping at the employer's business for tools, instructions or other work.

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Customer → Customer

Travel from job site to job site during the workday is generally compensable work time.

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Customer → Required Return

If a technician must continue performing duties or make another required work stop, the workday may continue through that activity.

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Last Work Duty → Home

After the final work-related duty is completed, subsequent ordinary travel home may again be commuting time.

FIELD TECH EXAMPLE
HOME→ OFFICE / REQUIRED DUTY→ CUSTOMER A→ CUSTOMER B→ REQUIRED RETURN→ HOME

The key question isn't simply whether the technician is driving. Required duties, when they occur, and what travel follows them matter.

Source links reviewed September 20, 2026. Rules and guidance can change; open the primary source for the current text.
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Important: This Career Center provides general educational information. Wage-and-hour, disability, privacy, benefits and labor-law outcomes depend on the facts, jurisdiction and employment relationship. It is not individualized legal advice.